INTRODUCTION It is considered to be that security on the Internet rests on three pillars, this is confidentiality, integrity and availability. These three components serve as a reliable foundation for network protection. Confidentiality and integrity mean that only certain persons have access to information and only they can change this data…

Modern society can no longer do without information technology. Information technology has penetrated into all areas of human life. Their integral part is the global Internet. Of course, one of the main tasks is to ensure the security of information circulation within the network. One of the security risks is…

— What? How can code “smell”?? — Well it doesn’t have a nose… but it definitely can stink!` (SourceMaking.com, 2007–2020). If your code smells, hackers will come for you. This formula should be the first on your list to learn anything about programming. If any part of the code is…

Data Communications and Networks Content Overview Goals General The range of ICMPv6 operations The general message format Determination of a message source address Calculating checksums Error processing Authentication and encryption of ICMPv6 messages Multicast and Anycast Auto-configuration Neighbour Discovery Protocol Duplicate Address Detection Packet Fragmentation prevention Implementation of the ICMPv4 functionality…

- Well it doesn’t have a nose… but it definitely can stink!` (SourceMaking.com, 2007–2020). If your code smells, hackers will come for you. This formula should be the firston your list to learn anything about programming. If any part of the code is leaking or rotting, the payday shall not…